Barred Owl

The Barred Owl (Strix varia) is a large woodland owl known for its dark eyes, rounded head, and distinctive call.

Barred Owl
Barred Owl. Photo by Tom Gillespie / N.C. Zoo.

Barred Owl Facts

  • Markings: Horizontal brown bars cross the upper breast, while long vertical streaks cover the lower breast and belly.
  • Size: Adults are approximately 17–20 inches long and have a wingspan of about 42–44 inches.
  • Diet: Barred Owls eat rodents, frogs, fish, crayfish, salamanders, insects, and sometimes other birds.
  • Call: Their best-known call is often remembered as “Who cooks for you? Who cooks for you-all?”
  • Nesting: They usually nest inside a large natural cavity in a living or dead tree.
  • Young owls: Before they can fly, young Barred Owls may climb trees using their beaks and talons.

Facts adapted from the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission.